AST 282

AST 282: Poverty, Gender and Development 

Course Description:

In the last century the story of India has been characterized as a fledgling democracy emerging from the
confines of British rule to democratic socialism. Bold market reforms instituted in the 1990s has India proudly proclaiming to be the world’s 4th largest economy with an impressive growth rate of 7% per year. However, India still has 29% of its billion plus population, roughly 300 million living on less than a $1 a day. This course will examine the effects of poverty on Human Development Indicators such as Health, Nutrition, Education and the Environment. Since poverty disproportionally has a greater impact on women’s lives, this course will examine poverty’s impact on the cycle of malnutrition, debt, underemployment, oppression and poverty in Indian women’s lives. Existing policies and programs will be evaluated in keeping with India’s progress towards the UN mandated Millennium Development Goals.

Reading List

08/24/11 Placing India in a Globalized World
  • Readings:  1.  Sachs, J.D. (2008). Our crowded planet.  In J.D. Sach’s Common wealth: Economics for a crowded planet (pp 17-53). New York: Penguin Press.
08/26/11 Defining Poverty
  • Readings: 2.  Sen, A. (2006). Development as Freedom: An India Perspective. Indian Journal of Industrial Relations and Human Resources, 42(2), 157-169.
08/29/11 Theories and Contexts of Development
  • Readings:  3.  Das, G. (2002).  India Unbound. New York: Anchor Books.
08/31/11 How did we get here?
  • Readings:  3.  Das, G. (2002).  India Unbound. New York: Anchor Books.
  • Draft of MDG paper due
09/02/11 The Context of Gender Discrimination in India
  • Readings:  4.  Rustogi, P. (2010). The Unwanted girl child. In S. Kumar, P. Panda & R. Ved (Eds.). Handbook of Population and Development (pp 130-137). New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
  • Readings: 5.  Croll, E. (2000). Endangered daughters discrimination and development in Asia (pp 49-69). New York: Routledge.
09/07/11 Group Project Presentations
09/09/11 Gender Discrimination Across the Lifespan
  • Readings: 6.  Pandey, A. (2009). Gender differences in early childhood feeding practices.  In M. Pal, P. Bharati, B Ghosh & T.S. Vasulu (Eds.), Gender and discrimination: Health, nutritional status and Role of Women in India (pp. 188-201).  New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
  • Readings: 7.  Gopaladas, T. (2009). Health and nutritional status of school age children: Some gender and age differentials.  In M. Pal, P. Bharati, B Ghosh & T.S. Vasulu (Eds.) Gender and discrimination: Health, nutritional status and role of women in India
09/12/11 Gender and Health
  • Readings:  8. Mohindra, M.A. (2009). Women’s health and poverty alleviation in India (pp25-46). New Delhi: Academic Foundation.
  • Film: Missing girls
09/14/11 Microcredit: the Past, Present and Future
  • Readings:  9.  Thomas, R. & Sinha, J.W. (2009). A Critical look at microfinance and NGOs in regard to poverty reduction for women. Social Development Issues, 31(2), 30-42.
  • Readings: 10.  Mohindra, M.A. (2009). Women’s health and poverty alleviation in India (pp 75-95). New Delhi: Academic Foundation.
09/16/11 Kerala’s Development Model
  • Readings:  11.  Franke, R. W. & Chasin, B.H. (2000). Is the Kerala model sustainable? Lessons from the past, prospects for the future (pp 16-39). In G. Parayil (Ed.), Kerala the Development Experience. New York: Zed Press.
  • Readings: 12.  Tornquist, O. (2000). The New popular politics of development: Kerala’s experience (pp. 116-138). In G. Parayil (Ed.), Kerala the Development Experience. New York: Zed Press.
09/19/11 Kerala Today
  • Readings: 13. Oomen, M.A. (2010). Freedom, economic reform and the Kerala ‘Model’. In R.K. Raman (Ed.), Development, Democracy and the State (pp 71-86). New York: Routledge.
  • Take Home Exam Due
09/21/11 Gender and HIV
  • Reading: 14. Mitra, K. (2009). Gender, Poverty and HIV Transmission in India. In M. Pal, P. Bharati, B Ghosh & T.S. Vasulu’s Gender and discrimination: Health, nutritional status and role of women in India (pp. 163-187).  New Delhi: Oxford University Press. 
09/23/11 Challenges facing India
  • Readings:  15. Visaria, L. Jejeebhoy, S. & Merrick, T. (1999). From family planning to reproductive health: Challenges facing India. International Family Planning Perspectives, 25, 44-49.
09/26/11 Looking Forward
  • Readings:  16. Menon-Sen, K. (2010). Women in India’s national population policy. In S. Kumar, P. Panda & R. Ved (Eds.). Handbook of population and development (pp. 160-168). New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
  • MDG Paper due
09/28/11 Human Trafficking
  • Readings:  17. Ray, N. (2007). Wither childhood? Child trafficking in India. Social Development Issues 29(3), 72-83.
  • Film Human Trafficking
09/30/11 Film
  • Journal due
10/03/11 Wrapping Up
  • Readings:  Brainstorming on Policy; Revisiting the MDGs
10/05/11 No Class